⚡ Cu ρ (75°C): 0.0214 Ω·mm²/m 🔌 NEC / IEC Standards: NFPA 70 & IEC 60364 🇺🇸 US Grid Avg: $0.175/kWh 🇩🇪 DE Grid Avg: €0.345/kWh 🇸🇪 SE Elpris: 1.54 SEK/kWh 🇳🇴 NO Strøm: 1.17 NOK/kWh 🔩 Copper Ref: $9,650/t (2026-10-25)
❄️ Heat Pump & HVAC Thermal Load · EN 12831 & ACCA Manual J Reference

Heat Pump Sizing for 38 m² (409 sq ft) — Nordic / Scandinavia (-20°C Design, SE/NO/FI/DK)

Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.

Recommended Heat Pump5.0 kW17,061 BTU/h (1.42 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage3,334 kWh/yrDelivers 11,336 kWh Heat (SCOP 3.4)
Savings vs Direct Electric8,002 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 114.8 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)13 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 1.92 kW

Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (38 m² / 409 sq ft)

Heated Floor Area38 m² (409 sq ft)
Climate Zone & Design Outdoor TempNordic / Scandinavia (-20°C Design, SE/NO/FI/DK)
Building Insulation EnvelopeOlder Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) (114.8 W/m² Peak)
Peak Space Heating Load4.36 kW Thermal
Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW)5.0 kW (17,061 BTU/h · 1.42 Tons)
Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP)3.4 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency)
Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed11,336 kWh Heat → 3,334 kWh Electricity

Frequently Asked Questions

What kW size heat pump do I need for a 38 m² (409 sq ft) house?

For a 38 m² (409 sq ft) building with Older Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) in Nordic / Scandinavia (-20°C Design, SE/NO/FI/DK), the peak space heating load is 4.36 kW (114.8 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 5.0 kW (17,061 BTU/h / 1.42 Ton) heat pump is recommended.

How many kWh of electricity does a 5.0 kW heat pump use per year?

With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 3.4 over 2600 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 3,334 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 11,336 kWh of heat — saving 8,002 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.