Heat Pump Sizing for 524 m² (5,640 sq ft) — Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL)
Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.
Recommended Heat Pump51.8 kW176,749 BTU/h (14.73 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage28,289 kWh/yrDelivers 107,499 kWh Heat (SCOP 3.8)
Savings vs Direct Electric79,210 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 97.7 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)100 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 17.27 kW
Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (524 m² / 5,640 sq ft)
| Heated Floor Area | 524 m² (5,640 sq ft) |
| Climate Zone & Design Outdoor Temp | Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL) |
| Building Insulation Envelope | Older Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) (97.7 W/m² Peak) |
| Peak Space Heating Load | 51.19 kW Thermal |
| Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW) | 51.8 kW (176,749 BTU/h · 14.73 Tons) |
| Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) | 3.8 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency) |
| Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed | 107,499 kWh Heat → 28,289 kWh Electricity |
Frequently Asked Questions
What kW size heat pump do I need for a 524 m² (5640 sq ft) house?
For a 524 m² (5640 sq ft) building with Older Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) in Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL), the peak space heating load is 51.19 kW (97.7 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 51.8 kW (176,749 BTU/h / 14.73 Ton) heat pump is recommended.
How many kWh of electricity does a 51.8 kW heat pump use per year?
With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 3.8 over 2100 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 28,289 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 107,499 kWh of heat — saving 79,210 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.
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