⚡ Cu ρ (75°C): 0.0214 Ω·mm²/m 🔌 NEC / IEC Standards: NFPA 70 & IEC 60364 🇺🇸 US Grid Avg: $0.175/kWh 🇩🇪 DE Grid Avg: €0.345/kWh 🇸🇪 SE Elpris: 1.54 SEK/kWh 🇳🇴 NO Strøm: 1.17 NOK/kWh 🔩 Copper Ref: $9,650/t (2026-10-25)
❄️ Heat Pump & HVAC Thermal Load · EN 12831 & ACCA Manual J Reference

Heat Pump Sizing for 92 m² (990 sq ft) — Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL)

Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.

Recommended Heat Pump9.6 kW32,757 BTU/h (2.73 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage4,968 kWh/yrDelivers 18,879 kWh Heat (SCOP 3.8)
Savings vs Direct Electric13,911 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 97.7 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)20 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 3.2 kW

Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (92 m² / 990 sq ft)

Heated Floor Area92 m² (990 sq ft)
Climate Zone & Design Outdoor TempCentral Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL)
Building Insulation EnvelopeOlder Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) (97.7 W/m² Peak)
Peak Space Heating Load8.99 kW Thermal
Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW)9.6 kW (32,757 BTU/h · 2.73 Tons)
Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP)3.8 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency)
Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed18,879 kWh Heat → 4,968 kWh Electricity

Frequently Asked Questions

What kW size heat pump do I need for a 92 m² (990 sq ft) house?

For a 92 m² (990 sq ft) building with Older Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) in Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL), the peak space heating load is 8.99 kW (97.7 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 9.6 kW (32,757 BTU/h / 2.73 Ton) heat pump is recommended.

How many kWh of electricity does a 9.6 kW heat pump use per year?

With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 3.8 over 2100 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 4,968 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 18,879 kWh of heat — saving 13,911 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.