Heat Pump Sizing for 98 m² (1,055 sq ft) — UK & Temperate Maritime (-5°C Design, UK/IE/NZ)
Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.
Recommended Heat Pump5.7 kW19,449 BTU/h (1.62 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage2,248 kWh/yrDelivers 9,216 kWh Heat (SCOP 4.1)
Savings vs Direct Electric6,968 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 52.2 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)10 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 1.73 kW
Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (98 m² / 1,055 sq ft)
| Heated Floor Area | 98 m² (1,055 sq ft) |
| Climate Zone & Design Outdoor Temp | UK & Temperate Maritime (-5°C Design, UK/IE/NZ) |
| Building Insulation Envelope | Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) (52.2 W/m² Peak) |
| Peak Space Heating Load | 5.12 kW Thermal |
| Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW) | 5.7 kW (19,449 BTU/h · 1.62 Tons) |
| Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) | 4.1 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency) |
| Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed | 9,216 kWh Heat → 2,248 kWh Electricity |
Frequently Asked Questions
What kW size heat pump do I need for a 98 m² (1055 sq ft) house?
For a 98 m² (1055 sq ft) building with Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) in UK & Temperate Maritime (-5°C Design, UK/IE/NZ), the peak space heating load is 5.12 kW (52.2 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 5.7 kW (19,449 BTU/h / 1.62 Ton) heat pump is recommended.
How many kWh of electricity does a 5.7 kW heat pump use per year?
With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 4.1 over 1800 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 2,248 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 9,216 kWh of heat — saving 6,968 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.
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