⚡ Cu ρ (75°C): 0.0214 Ω·mm²/m 🔌 NEC / IEC Standards: NFPA 70 & IEC 60364 🇺🇸 US Grid Avg: $0.175/kWh 🇩🇪 DE Grid Avg: €0.345/kWh 🇸🇪 SE Elpris: 1.54 SEK/kWh 🇳🇴 NO Strøm: 1.17 NOK/kWh 🔩 Copper Ref: $9,650/t (2026-10-25)
☀️ Solar PV Array · 440W N-Type TOPCon · LiFePO4 Battery Storage

Solar System & Battery Sizing for 3,500 kWh/Month in Edinburgh (Scotland), UK

Complete photovoltaic engineering breakdown for a 3,500 kWh/month (116.7 kWh/day) electricity profile in Edinburgh (Scotland), UK (2.9 Peak Sun Hours/day).

Recommended Solar Array50.6 kWp115× 440W Solar Panels
LiFePO4 Battery Bank89.2 kWh75.8 kWh Usable + 45.2 kW Inverter
Annual Solar Generation42,848 kWhRoof Area: 235.7 m² (2537 ft²)
Estimated Annual Savings£11,997/yrPayback: ~8.0 yrs · 18.0t CO₂

Technical Specification Table — 3,500 kWh/Month Solar System (Edinburgh (Scotland), UK)

Monthly / Daily Electricity Consumption3,500 kWh/month (116.7 kWh/day)
Location Peak Sun Hours (PSH)2.9 hours/day (Edinburgh (Scotland), UK)
Required PV System Size (80% Performance Ratio)50.6 kWp DC
Number of Solar Panels (440W N-Type Bifacial)115 panels
Roof Area Required235.7 m² (2,537 sq ft)
Recommended Hybrid Inverter Rating45.2 kW AC
Recommended LiFePO4 Battery Storage (85% DoD)89.2 kWh Nominal (75.8 kWh Usable)
Estimated Annual Output42,848 kWh/year (~3,571 kWh/month)
Estimated System Turnkey Cost (Before Tax Credits)£96,140
Annual Electricity Bill Savings (@ £0.28/kWh)£11,997/year (£1,000/month)

Frequently Asked Questions

How many solar panels are needed for 3,500 kWh per month in Edinburgh (Scotland), UK?

With an average of 2.9 Peak Sun Hours per day in Edinburgh (Scotland), UK and an 80% system performance ratio, a monthly usage of 3,500 kWh (116.7 kWh/day) requires a 50.6 kWp solar array, which equals 115 standard 440W N-Type solar panels occupying 235.7 m² (2537 sq ft) of roof space.

What size solar battery bank do I need for 3,500 kWh/month?

To cover evening and overnight loads (65% of daily consumption at 85% LiFePO4 depth of discharge), a 89.2 kWh nominal (75.8 kWh usable) LiFePO4 battery bank paired with a 45.2 kW hybrid inverter is recommended.

How much money will a 50.6 kW solar system save in Edinburgh (Scotland), UK?

Generating approximately 42,848 kWh per year at an average local tariff of £0.28/kWh, the system saves £11,997 per year (£1,000/month) with an estimated payback period of 8.0 years.