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❄️ Heat Pump & HVAC Thermal Load · EN 12831 & ACCA Manual J Reference

Heat Pump Sizing for 208 m² (2,239 sq ft) — US North & Canada Cold (-18°C Design, NY/IL/MI/ON)

Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.

Recommended Heat Pump15.5 kW52,888 BTU/h (4.41 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage10,197 kWh/yrDelivers 35,688 kWh Heat (SCOP 3.5)
Savings vs Direct Electric25,491 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 71.5 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)32 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 5.74 kW

Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (208 m² / 2,239 sq ft)

Heated Floor Area208 m² (2,239 sq ft)
Climate Zone & Design Outdoor TempUS North & Canada Cold (-18°C Design, NY/IL/MI/ON)
Building Insulation EnvelopeStandard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) (71.5 W/m² Peak)
Peak Space Heating Load14.87 kW Thermal
Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW)15.5 kW (52,888 BTU/h · 4.41 Tons)
Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP)3.5 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency)
Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed35,688 kWh Heat → 10,197 kWh Electricity

Frequently Asked Questions

What kW size heat pump do I need for a 208 m² (2239 sq ft) house?

For a 208 m² (2239 sq ft) building with Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) in US North & Canada Cold (-18°C Design, NY/IL/MI/ON), the peak space heating load is 14.87 kW (71.5 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 15.5 kW (52,888 BTU/h / 4.41 Ton) heat pump is recommended.

How many kWh of electricity does a 15.5 kW heat pump use per year?

With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 3.5 over 2400 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 10,197 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 35,688 kWh of heat — saving 25,491 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.