Heat Pump Sizing for 412 m² (4,435 sq ft) — UK & Temperate Maritime (-5°C Design, UK/IE/NZ)
Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.
Recommended Heat Pump33.9 kW115,672 BTU/h (9.64 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage14,615 kWh/yrDelivers 59,922 kWh Heat (SCOP 4.1)
Savings vs Direct Electric45,307 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 80.8 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)60 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 10.27 kW
Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (412 m² / 4,435 sq ft)
| Heated Floor Area | 412 m² (4,435 sq ft) |
| Climate Zone & Design Outdoor Temp | UK & Temperate Maritime (-5°C Design, UK/IE/NZ) |
| Building Insulation Envelope | Older Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) (80.8 W/m² Peak) |
| Peak Space Heating Load | 33.29 kW Thermal |
| Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW) | 33.9 kW (115,672 BTU/h · 9.64 Tons) |
| Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) | 4.1 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency) |
| Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed | 59,922 kWh Heat → 14,615 kWh Electricity |
Frequently Asked Questions
What kW size heat pump do I need for a 412 m² (4435 sq ft) house?
For a 412 m² (4435 sq ft) building with Older Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) in UK & Temperate Maritime (-5°C Design, UK/IE/NZ), the peak space heating load is 33.29 kW (80.8 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 33.9 kW (115,672 BTU/h / 9.64 Ton) heat pump is recommended.
How many kWh of electricity does a 33.9 kW heat pump use per year?
With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 4.1 over 1800 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 14,615 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 59,922 kWh of heat — saving 45,307 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.
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