⚡ Cu ρ (75°C): 0.0214 Ω·mm²/m 🔌 NEC / IEC Standards: NFPA 70 & IEC 60364 🇺🇸 US Grid Avg: $0.175/kWh 🇩🇪 DE Grid Avg: €0.345/kWh 🇸🇪 SE Elpris: 1.54 SEK/kWh 🇳🇴 NO Strøm: 1.17 NOK/kWh 🔩 Copper Ref: $9,650/t (2026-10-24)
🏭 Industrial Electrical Conversion · Three-Phase & Single-Phase

20 kVA to Amps at 480V Three-Phase AC (US Industrial)

Exact current (Amps), real power (kW), apparent power (kVA), mechanical horsepower (HP), breaker rating, and conductor size for 20 kVA on a 480V Three-Phase AC (US Industrial) circuit.

Line Current (0.85 PF)24.06 AAt 1.0 PF: 24.06 A
Active / Apparent Power17.0 kW20.0 kVA · 10.54 kVAR
Recommended Breaker32 A (NEC)25 A (IEC Nominal)
Recommended Copper Wire10 AWGIEC Metric: 4 mm²

Engineering Breakdown for 20 kVA at 480V

Input Rating20 kVA (480V Three-Phase AC (US Industrial))
Amperage at 0.85 Power Factor (Industrial Motor/Transformer)24.06 Amps
Amperage at 1.00 Power Factor (Resistive Load)24.06 Amps
Real Power (kW / Watts)17.0 kW (17,000 W)
Apparent Power (kVA) & Reactive Power (kVAR)20.0 kVA / 10.54 kVAR
Equivalent Mechanical Horsepower (HP)22.8 HP
NEC 125% Continuous Circuit Breaker32 A
Minimum Copper Conductor (100 ft / 30 m, ≤3% Drop)10 AWG (NEC) / 4 mm² (IEC)

Frequently Asked Questions

How many amps is 20 kVA at 480V (3-Phase)?

At 480V Three-Phase AC (US Industrial), 20 kVA equals 24.06 Amps at an industrial power factor of 0.85 (or 24.06 Amps at unity power factor 1.0).

What size breaker and wire is needed for 20 kVA at 480V?

For 24.06A continuous load, NEC requires a 125% rated breaker of 32A with 10 AWG copper conductors, while IEC standard sizing uses a 25A breaker with 4 mm² copper cable.