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🏭 Industrial Electrical Conversion · Three-Phase & Single-Phase

17.5 kW to Amps at 120V Single-Phase AC

Exact current (Amps), real power (kW), apparent power (kVA), mechanical horsepower (HP), breaker rating, and conductor size for 17.5 kW on a 120V Single-Phase AC circuit.

Line Current (0.85 PF)171.57 AAt 1.0 PF: 145.83 A
Active / Apparent Power17.5 kW20.59 kVA · 10.85 kVAR
Recommended Breaker225 A (NEC)175 A (IEC Nominal)
Recommended Copper Wire2/0 AWGIEC Metric: 70 mm²

Engineering Breakdown for 17.5 kW at 120V

Input Rating17.5 kW (120V Single-Phase AC)
Amperage at 0.85 Power Factor (Industrial Motor/Transformer)171.57 Amps
Amperage at 1.00 Power Factor (Resistive Load)145.83 Amps
Real Power (kW / Watts)17.5 kW (17,500 W)
Apparent Power (kVA) & Reactive Power (kVAR)20.59 kVA / 10.85 kVAR
Equivalent Mechanical Horsepower (HP)23.47 HP
NEC 125% Continuous Circuit Breaker225 A
Minimum Copper Conductor (100 ft / 30 m, ≤3% Drop)2/0 AWG (NEC) / 70 mm² (IEC)

Frequently Asked Questions

How many amps is 17.5 kW at 120V (1-Phase)?

At 120V Single-Phase AC, 17.5 kW equals 171.57 Amps at an industrial power factor of 0.85 (or 145.83 Amps at unity power factor 1.0).

What size breaker and wire is needed for 17.5 kW at 120V?

For 171.57A continuous load, NEC requires a 125% rated breaker of 225A with 2/0 AWG copper conductors, while IEC standard sizing uses a 175A breaker with 70 mm² copper cable.