Heat Pump Sizing for 104 m² (1,119 sq ft) — Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL)
Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.
Recommended Heat Pump7.2 kW24,567 BTU/h (2.05 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage3,631 kWh/yrDelivers 13,797 kWh Heat (SCOP 3.8)
Savings vs Direct Electric10,166 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 63.2 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)13 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 2.4 kW
Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (104 m² / 1,119 sq ft)
| Heated Floor Area | 104 m² (1,119 sq ft) |
| Climate Zone & Design Outdoor Temp | Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL) |
| Building Insulation Envelope | Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) (63.2 W/m² Peak) |
| Peak Space Heating Load | 6.57 kW Thermal |
| Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW) | 7.2 kW (24,567 BTU/h · 2.05 Tons) |
| Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) | 3.8 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency) |
| Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed | 13,797 kWh Heat → 3,631 kWh Electricity |
Frequently Asked Questions
What kW size heat pump do I need for a 104 m² (1119 sq ft) house?
For a 104 m² (1119 sq ft) building with Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) in Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL), the peak space heating load is 6.57 kW (63.2 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 7.2 kW (24,567 BTU/h / 2.05 Ton) heat pump is recommended.
How many kWh of electricity does a 7.2 kW heat pump use per year?
With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 3.8 over 2100 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 3,631 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 13,797 kWh of heat — saving 10,166 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.
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