⚡ Cu ρ (75°C): 0.0214 Ω·mm²/m 🔌 NEC / IEC Standards: NFPA 70 & IEC 60364 🇺🇸 US Grid Avg: $0.175/kWh 🇩🇪 DE Grid Avg: €0.345/kWh 🇸🇪 SE Elpris: 1.54 SEK/kWh 🇳🇴 NO Strøm: 1.17 NOK/kWh 🔩 Copper Ref: $9,650/t (2026-10-25)
❄️ Heat Pump & HVAC Thermal Load · EN 12831 & ACCA Manual J Reference

Heat Pump Sizing for 168 m² (1,808 sq ft) — Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL)

Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.

Recommended Heat Pump11.2 kW38,216 BTU/h (3.18 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage5,869 kWh/yrDelivers 22,302 kWh Heat (SCOP 3.8)
Savings vs Direct Electric16,433 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 63.2 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)25 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 3.73 kW

Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (168 m² / 1,808 sq ft)

Heated Floor Area168 m² (1,808 sq ft)
Climate Zone & Design Outdoor TempCentral Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL)
Building Insulation EnvelopeStandard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) (63.2 W/m² Peak)
Peak Space Heating Load10.62 kW Thermal
Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW)11.2 kW (38,216 BTU/h · 3.18 Tons)
Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP)3.8 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency)
Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed22,302 kWh Heat → 5,869 kWh Electricity

Frequently Asked Questions

What kW size heat pump do I need for a 168 m² (1808 sq ft) house?

For a 168 m² (1808 sq ft) building with Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) in Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL), the peak space heating load is 10.62 kW (63.2 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 11.2 kW (38,216 BTU/h / 3.18 Ton) heat pump is recommended.

How many kWh of electricity does a 11.2 kW heat pump use per year?

With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 3.8 over 2100 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 5,869 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 22,302 kWh of heat — saving 16,433 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.