⚡ Cu ρ (75°C): 0.0214 Ω·mm²/m 🔌 NEC / IEC Standards: NFPA 70 & IEC 60364 🇺🇸 US Grid Avg: $0.175/kWh 🇩🇪 DE Grid Avg: €0.345/kWh 🇸🇪 SE Elpris: 1.54 SEK/kWh 🇳🇴 NO Strøm: 1.17 NOK/kWh 🔩 Copper Ref: $9,650/t (2026-10-25)
❄️ Heat Pump & HVAC Thermal Load · EN 12831 & ACCA Manual J Reference

Heat Pump Sizing for 236 m² (2,540 sq ft) — US North & Canada Cold (-18°C Design, NY/IL/MI/ON)

Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.

Recommended Heat Pump26.7 kW91,104 BTU/h (7.59 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage17,883 kWh/yrDelivers 62,592 kWh Heat (SCOP 3.5)
Savings vs Direct Electric44,709 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 110.5 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)60 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 9.89 kW

Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (236 m² / 2,540 sq ft)

Heated Floor Area236 m² (2,540 sq ft)
Climate Zone & Design Outdoor TempUS North & Canada Cold (-18°C Design, NY/IL/MI/ON)
Building Insulation EnvelopeOlder Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) (110.5 W/m² Peak)
Peak Space Heating Load26.08 kW Thermal
Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW)26.7 kW (91,104 BTU/h · 7.59 Tons)
Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP)3.5 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency)
Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed62,592 kWh Heat → 17,883 kWh Electricity

Frequently Asked Questions

What kW size heat pump do I need for a 236 m² (2540 sq ft) house?

For a 236 m² (2540 sq ft) building with Older Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) in US North & Canada Cold (-18°C Design, NY/IL/MI/ON), the peak space heating load is 26.08 kW (110.5 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 26.7 kW (91,104 BTU/h / 7.59 Ton) heat pump is recommended.

How many kWh of electricity does a 26.7 kW heat pump use per year?

With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 3.5 over 2400 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 17,883 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 62,592 kWh of heat — saving 44,709 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.