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❄️ Heat Pump & HVAC Thermal Load · EN 12831 & ACCA Manual J Reference

Heat Pump Sizing for 268 m² (2,885 sq ft) — Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL)

Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.

Recommended Heat Pump17.5 kW59,712 BTU/h (4.98 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage9,362 kWh/yrDelivers 35,574 kWh Heat (SCOP 3.8)
Savings vs Direct Electric26,212 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 63.2 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)32 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 5.83 kW

Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (268 m² / 2,885 sq ft)

Heated Floor Area268 m² (2,885 sq ft)
Climate Zone & Design Outdoor TempCentral Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL)
Building Insulation EnvelopeStandard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) (63.2 W/m² Peak)
Peak Space Heating Load16.94 kW Thermal
Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW)17.5 kW (59,712 BTU/h · 4.98 Tons)
Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP)3.8 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency)
Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed35,574 kWh Heat → 9,362 kWh Electricity

Frequently Asked Questions

What kW size heat pump do I need for a 268 m² (2885 sq ft) house?

For a 268 m² (2885 sq ft) building with Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) in Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL), the peak space heating load is 16.94 kW (63.2 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 17.5 kW (59,712 BTU/h / 4.98 Ton) heat pump is recommended.

How many kWh of electricity does a 17.5 kW heat pump use per year?

With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 3.8 over 2100 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 9,362 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 35,574 kWh of heat — saving 26,212 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.