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❄️ Heat Pump & HVAC Thermal Load · EN 12831 & ACCA Manual J Reference

Heat Pump Sizing for 372 m² (4,004 sq ft) — Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL)

Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.

Recommended Heat Pump24.1 kW82,233 BTU/h (6.85 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage12,992 kWh/yrDelivers 49,371 kWh Heat (SCOP 3.8)
Savings vs Direct Electric36,379 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 63.2 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)45 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 8.03 kW

Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (372 m² / 4,004 sq ft)

Heated Floor Area372 m² (4,004 sq ft)
Climate Zone & Design Outdoor TempCentral Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL)
Building Insulation EnvelopeStandard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) (63.2 W/m² Peak)
Peak Space Heating Load23.51 kW Thermal
Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW)24.1 kW (82,233 BTU/h · 6.85 Tons)
Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP)3.8 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency)
Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed49,371 kWh Heat → 12,992 kWh Electricity

Frequently Asked Questions

What kW size heat pump do I need for a 372 m² (4004 sq ft) house?

For a 372 m² (4004 sq ft) building with Standard Double-Glazed Insulation (55 W/m² Base) in Central Europe / DACH (-12°C Design, DE/CH/AT/NL), the peak space heating load is 23.51 kW (63.2 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 24.1 kW (82,233 BTU/h / 6.85 Ton) heat pump is recommended.

How many kWh of electricity does a 24.1 kW heat pump use per year?

With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 3.8 over 2100 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 12,992 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 49,371 kWh of heat — saving 36,379 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.