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❄️ Heat Pump & HVAC Thermal Load · EN 12831 & ACCA Manual J Reference

Heat Pump Sizing for 500 m² (5,382 sq ft) — US Sunbelt & Mediterranean (TX/FL/CA/ES/IT)

Thermal heat loss calculation, recommended heat pump capacity (kW, BTU/h & HVAC Tons), SCOP efficiency, and annual electricity consumption.

Recommended Heat Pump36.7 kW125,226 BTU/h (10.44 Tons)
Annual Electricity Usage12,307 kWh/yrDelivers 54,150 kWh Heat (SCOP 4.4)
Savings vs Direct Electric41,843 kWh/yrSpecific Load: 72.2 W/m²
Electrical Circuit (230V)60 A BreakerPeak Compressor Input: 10.19 kW

Thermal & Electrical Specification Table (500 m² / 5,382 sq ft)

Heated Floor Area500 m² (5,382 sq ft)
Climate Zone & Design Outdoor TempUS Sunbelt & Mediterranean (TX/FL/CA/ES/IT)
Building Insulation EnvelopeOlder Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) (72.2 W/m² Peak)
Peak Space Heating Load36.1 kW Thermal
Recommended Heat Pump Output (Incl. DHW)36.7 kW (125,226 BTU/h · 10.44 Tons)
Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP)4.4 (340%–450% Seasonal Efficiency)
Annual Heat Demand vs Electricity Consumed54,150 kWh Heat → 12,307 kWh Electricity

Frequently Asked Questions

What kW size heat pump do I need for a 500 m² (5382 sq ft) house?

For a 500 m² (5382 sq ft) building with Older Uninsulated Building (85 W/m² Base) in US Sunbelt & Mediterranean (TX/FL/CA/ES/IT), the peak space heating load is 36.1 kW (72.2 W/m²). Including domestic hot water allowance, a 36.7 kW (125,226 BTU/h / 10.44 Ton) heat pump is recommended.

How many kWh of electricity does a 36.7 kW heat pump use per year?

With a Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) of 4.4 over 1500 full-load equivalent heating hours, the heat pump consumes approximately 12,307 kWh of electricity per year to deliver 54,150 kWh of heat — saving 41,843 kWh/year compared to direct electric radiators.