⚡ Cu ρ (75°C): 0.0214 Ω·mm²/m 🔌 NEC / IEC Standards: NFPA 70 & IEC 60364 🇺🇸 US Grid Avg: $0.175/kWh 🇩🇪 DE Grid Avg: €0.345/kWh 🇸🇪 SE Elpris: 1.54 SEK/kWh 🇳🇴 NO Strøm: 1.17 NOK/kWh 🔩 Copper Ref: $9,650/t (2026-10-24)
⚡ IEC 60364-5-52 · DIN VDE · NEK 400 · SS 436 40 00

400 Amp Cable Size at 120 Meters (48V DC (LiFePO4 Battery Bank / Telecom))

IEC 60364-5-52 metric conductor sizing (mm²), voltage drop, and power loss calculation for 400 A over 120 m (393.7 ft).

Copper Cable (≤3% Drop)4× 400 mm²Drop: 1.28V (2.67%)
Aluminum Cable (≤3% Drop)400 mm²Drop: 8.47V (17.65%)
Voltage at Load46.7 VLine Loss: 513.6 W
Max Power & Breaker19.2 kW400A MCB/MCCB

IEC 60364 Cable Cross-Section Table (1.5 mm² – 400 mm²) for 400A at 120m

Cross-Section (mm²)Cu AmpacityAl Ampacity Cu Voltage DropLoad VoltageAl Voltage DropPower LossStatus
1.5 mm²16 A12 A1369.6 V (2853.33%)0.0 V2259.2 V (4706.67%)547840.0 WDrop High
2.5 mm²24 A18 A821.76 V (1712.0%)0.0 V1355.52 V (2824.0%)328704.0 WDrop High
4 mm²32 A25 A513.6 V (1070.0%)0.0 V847.2 V (1765.0%)205440.0 WDrop High
6 mm²41 A32 A342.4 V (713.33%)0.0 V564.8 V (1176.67%)136960.0 WDrop High
10 mm²57 A44 A205.44 V (428.0%)0.0 V338.88 V (706.0%)82176.0 WDrop High
16 mm²76 A59 A128.4 V (267.5%)0.0 V211.8 V (441.25%)51360.0 WDrop High
25 mm²101 A78 A82.18 V (171.2%)0.0 V135.55 V (282.4%)32870.4 WDrop High
35 mm²125 A97 A58.7 V (122.29%)0.0 V96.82 V (201.71%)23478.9 WDrop High
50 mm²151 A118 A41.09 V (85.6%)6.9 V67.78 V (141.2%)16435.2 WDrop High
70 mm²192 A150 A29.35 V (61.14%)18.7 V48.41 V (100.86%)11739.4 WDrop High
95 mm²232 A181 A21.63 V (45.05%)26.4 V35.67 V (74.32%)8650.1 WDrop High
120 mm²269 A210 A17.12 V (35.67%)30.9 V28.24 V (58.83%)6848.0 WDrop High
150 mm²309 A241 A13.7 V (28.53%)34.3 V22.59 V (47.07%)5478.4 WDrop High
185 mm²353 A275 A11.1 V (23.14%)36.9 V18.32 V (38.16%)4441.9 WDrop High
240 mm²415 A324 A8.56 V (17.83%)39.4 V14.12 V (29.42%)3424.0 WDrop High
300 mm²477 A372 A6.85 V (14.27%)41.2 V11.3 V (23.53%)2739.2 WDrop High
400 mm²570 A445 A5.14 V (10.7%)42.9 V8.47 V (17.65%)2054.4 WDrop High

FAQ — 400 Amp Cable Size at 120 Meters (48V DC (LiFePO4 Battery Bank / Telecom))

What mm² cable size is required for 400A at 120 meters (48V)?

According to IEC 60364-5-52 ampacity and the 3% maximum voltage drop standard, you need 4× 400 mm² copper cable for 400A over 120m at 48V (voltage drop: 1.28V or 2.67%).

What is the power capacity of 400A at 48V?

At unity power factor, 400A at 48V supports 19.2 kW with a standard 400A circuit breaker.