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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

200 Amp Wire Size at 350 Feet (120V Single-Phase (US Standard Branch))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 200 A load over a 350 ft (106.7 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)600 kcmil304.0 mm² · Drop: 2.5%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)1000 kcmilDrop: 2.97V (2.48%)
Voltage at Load End117.0 VLoss: 3.0 V (600.8 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)24.0 kW250A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 200 Amps at 350 Feet (120V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A439.03 V (365.86%)0.0 V724.19 V (603.49%)87805.8 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A275.89 V (229.9%)0.0 V455.08 V (379.24%)55177.1 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A173.61 V (144.67%)0.0 V286.37 V (238.64%)34721.7 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A109.1 V (90.92%)10.9 V179.97 V (149.97%)21820.3 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A68.66 V (57.22%)51.3 V113.26 V (94.38%)13732.0 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A43.18 V (35.98%)76.8 V71.22 V (59.35%)8635.3 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A34.24 V (28.53%)85.8 V56.48 V (47.07%)6848.0 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A27.16 V (22.63%)92.8 V44.8 V (37.34%)5432.4 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A21.53 V (17.94%)98.5 V35.52 V (29.6%)4306.4 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A17.07 V (14.23%)102.9 V28.16 V (23.47%)3414.4 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A13.54 V (11.29%)106.5 V22.34 V (18.62%)2708.5 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A10.74 V (8.95%)109.3 V17.72 V (14.77%)2148.4 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A8.52 V (7.1%)111.5 V14.05 V (11.71%)1703.7 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A7.21 V (6.01%)112.8 V11.89 V (9.91%)1441.5 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A6.01 V (5.01%)114.0 V9.91 V (8.26%)1201.6 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A5.15 V (4.29%)114.8 V8.5 V (7.08%)1030.1 W~ ≤5%
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A4.51 V (3.75%)115.5 V7.43 V (6.19%)901.0 W~ ≤5%
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A3.6 V (3.0%)116.4 V5.94 V (4.95%)720.7 W~ ≤5%
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A3.0 V (2.5%)117.0 V4.96 V (4.13%)600.8 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A2.4 V (2.0%)117.6 V3.96 V (3.3%)480.6 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A1.8 V (1.5%)118.2 V2.97 V (2.48%)360.4 W✓ PASS (≤3%)

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 200 amps at 350 feet (120V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 200A load over 350 feet one-way at 120V (1-Phase), you need 600 kcmil copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 3.0V (2.5%) and delivers 117.0V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 200 amps at 350 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 1000 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 2.97V (2.48%).

What breaker size is needed for a 200A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (200A × 1.25 = 250.0A), which corresponds to a standard 250A circuit breaker.