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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

350 Amp Wire Size at 225 Feet (240V Three-Phase (US Industrial Delta))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 350 A load over a 225 ft (68.6 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)500 kcmil253.4 mm² · Drop: 1.46%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)750 kcmilDrop: 3.86V (1.61%)
Voltage at Load End236.5 VLoss: 3.51 V (2128.4 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)145.49 kW450A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 350 Amps at 225 Feet (240V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A427.74 V (178.22%)0.0 V705.57 V (293.99%)259301.6 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A268.79 V (112.0%)0.0 V443.38 V (184.74%)162944.8 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A169.14 V (70.48%)70.9 V279.01 V (116.25%)102537.5 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A106.3 V (44.29%)133.7 V175.34 V (73.06%)64438.2 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A66.89 V (27.87%)173.1 V110.34 V (45.98%)40552.4 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A42.07 V (17.53%)197.9 V69.39 V (28.91%)25501.1 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A33.36 V (13.9%)206.6 V55.03 V (22.93%)20223.0 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A26.46 V (11.03%)213.5 V43.65 V (18.19%)16042.5 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A20.98 V (8.74%)219.0 V34.6 V (14.42%)12717.5 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A16.63 V (6.93%)223.4 V27.44 V (11.43%)10083.1 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A13.19 V (5.5%)226.8 V21.76 V (9.07%)7998.6 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A10.47 V (4.36%)229.5 V17.26 V (7.19%)6344.5 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A8.3 V (3.46%)231.7 V13.69 V (5.7%)5031.2 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A7.02 V (2.93%)233.0 V11.58 V (4.83%)4256.9 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A5.85 V (2.44%)234.1 V9.66 V (4.02%)3548.3 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A5.02 V (2.09%)235.0 V8.28 V (3.45%)3042.0 WDrop/Amp High
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A4.39 V (1.83%)235.6 V7.24 V (3.02%)2660.8 WDrop/Amp High
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A3.51 V (1.46%)236.5 V5.79 V (2.41%)2128.4 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A2.93 V (1.22%)237.1 V4.83 V (2.01%)1774.2 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A2.34 V (0.98%)237.7 V3.86 V (1.61%)1419.3 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A1.76 V (0.73%)238.2 V2.9 V (1.21%)1064.4 W✓ PASS (≤3%)

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 350 amps at 225 feet (240V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 350A load over 225 feet one-way at 240V (3-Phase), you need 500 kcmil copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 3.51V (1.46%) and delivers 236.5V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 350 amps at 225 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 750 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 3.86V (1.61%).

What breaker size is needed for a 350A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (350A × 1.25 = 437.5A), which corresponds to a standard 450A circuit breaker.