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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

350 Amp Wire Size at 600 Feet (240V Three-Phase (US Industrial Delta))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 350 A load over a 600 ft (182.9 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)750 kcmil380.0 mm² · Drop: 2.6%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)1000 kcmilDrop: 7.72V (3.22%)
Voltage at Load End233.8 VLoss: 6.24 V (3784.9 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)145.49 kW450A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 350 Amps at 600 Feet (240V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A1140.63 V (475.26%)0.0 V1881.51 V (783.96%)691471.0 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A716.77 V (298.65%)0.0 V1182.34 V (492.64%)434519.6 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A451.05 V (187.94%)0.0 V744.02 V (310.01%)273433.4 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A283.45 V (118.11%)0.0 V467.57 V (194.82%)171835.1 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A178.38 V (74.33%)61.6 V294.25 V (122.6%)108139.8 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A112.18 V (46.74%)127.8 V185.04 V (77.1%)68002.8 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A88.96 V (37.07%)151.0 V146.74 V (61.14%)53928.0 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A70.57 V (29.4%)169.4 V116.41 V (48.5%)42779.9 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A55.94 V (23.31%)184.1 V92.28 V (38.45%)33913.2 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A44.35 V (18.48%)195.6 V73.16 V (30.48%)26888.4 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A35.18 V (14.66%)204.8 V58.04 V (24.18%)21329.7 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A27.91 V (11.63%)212.1 V46.04 V (19.18%)16918.7 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A22.13 V (9.22%)217.9 V36.51 V (15.21%)13416.6 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A18.73 V (7.8%)221.3 V30.89 V (12.87%)11351.7 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A15.61 V (6.5%)224.4 V25.75 V (10.73%)9462.2 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A13.38 V (5.58%)226.6 V22.07 V (9.2%)8112.0 WDrop/Amp High
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A11.7 V (4.88%)228.3 V19.31 V (8.04%)7095.5 WDrop/Amp High
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A9.36 V (3.9%)230.6 V15.44 V (6.44%)5675.8 W~ ≤5%
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A7.8 V (3.25%)232.2 V12.87 V (5.36%)4731.1 W~ ≤5%
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A6.24 V (2.6%)233.8 V10.3 V (4.29%)3784.9 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A4.68 V (1.95%)235.3 V7.72 V (3.22%)2838.5 W✓ PASS (≤3%)

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 350 amps at 600 feet (240V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 350A load over 600 feet one-way at 240V (3-Phase), you need 750 kcmil copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 6.24V (2.6%) and delivers 233.8V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 350 amps at 600 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 1000 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 7.72V (3.22%).

What breaker size is needed for a 350A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (350A × 1.25 = 437.5A), which corresponds to a standard 450A circuit breaker.