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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

375 Amp Wire Size at 200 Feet (240V Three-Phase (US Industrial Delta))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 375 A load over a 200 ft (61.0 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)500 kcmil253.4 mm² · Drop: 1.39%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)750 kcmilDrop: 3.68V (1.53%)
Voltage at Load End236.7 VLoss: 3.34 V (2171.9 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)155.88 kW500A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 375 Amps at 200 Feet (240V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A407.37 V (169.74%)0.0 V671.97 V (279.99%)264593.5 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A255.99 V (106.66%)0.0 V422.26 V (175.94%)166270.2 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A161.09 V (67.12%)78.9 V265.72 V (110.72%)104630.1 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A101.23 V (42.18%)138.8 V166.99 V (69.58%)65753.2 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A63.71 V (26.55%)176.3 V105.09 V (43.79%)41380.0 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A40.06 V (16.69%)199.9 V66.08 V (27.54%)26021.5 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A31.77 V (13.24%)208.2 V52.41 V (21.84%)20635.7 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A25.2 V (10.5%)214.8 V41.57 V (17.32%)16369.9 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A19.98 V (8.32%)220.0 V32.96 V (13.73%)12977.0 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A15.84 V (6.6%)224.2 V26.13 V (10.89%)10288.9 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A12.57 V (5.24%)227.4 V20.73 V (8.64%)8161.9 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A9.97 V (4.15%)230.0 V16.44 V (6.85%)6474.0 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A7.9 V (3.29%)232.1 V13.04 V (5.43%)5133.9 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A6.69 V (2.79%)233.3 V11.03 V (4.6%)4343.8 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A5.57 V (2.32%)234.4 V9.2 V (3.83%)3620.8 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A4.78 V (1.99%)235.2 V7.88 V (3.28%)3104.1 WDrop/Amp High
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A4.18 V (1.74%)235.8 V6.9 V (2.87%)2715.1 WDrop/Amp High
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A3.34 V (1.39%)236.7 V5.52 V (2.3%)2171.9 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A2.79 V (1.16%)237.2 V4.6 V (1.92%)1810.4 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A2.23 V (0.93%)237.8 V3.68 V (1.53%)1448.3 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A1.67 V (0.7%)238.3 V2.76 V (1.15%)1086.2 W✓ PASS (≤3%)

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 375 amps at 200 feet (240V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 375A load over 200 feet one-way at 240V (3-Phase), you need 500 kcmil copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 3.34V (1.39%) and delivers 236.7V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 375 amps at 200 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 750 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 3.68V (1.53%).

What breaker size is needed for a 375A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (375A × 1.25 = 468.8A), which corresponds to a standard 500A circuit breaker.