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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

900 Amp Wire Size at 350 Feet (208V Three-Phase (US Commercial Wye))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 900 A load over a 350 ft (106.7 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)2× 1000 kcmil (Parallel)506.7 mm² · Drop: 1.69%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)1000 kcmilDrop: 11.59V (5.57%)
Voltage at Load End204.5 VLoss: 3.51 V (5474.2 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)324.24 kW1200A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 900 Amps at 350 Feet (208V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A1710.95 V (822.57%)0.0 V2822.26 V (1356.86%)2667102.6 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A1075.16 V (516.9%)0.0 V1773.51 V (852.65%)1676004.0 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A676.57 V (325.28%)0.0 V1116.03 V (536.55%)1054671.7 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A425.18 V (204.41%)0.0 V701.35 V (337.19%)662792.5 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A267.58 V (128.64%)0.0 V441.38 V (212.2%)417110.8 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A168.26 V (80.9%)39.7 V277.56 V (133.44%)262296.6 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A133.44 V (64.15%)74.6 V220.11 V (105.82%)208008.0 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A105.85 V (50.89%)102.1 V174.61 V (83.95%)165008.1 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A83.91 V (40.34%)124.1 V138.42 V (66.55%)130808.1 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A66.53 V (31.99%)141.5 V109.75 V (52.76%)103712.3 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A52.78 V (25.37%)155.2 V87.06 V (41.85%)82271.6 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A41.86 V (20.13%)166.1 V69.05 V (33.2%)65257.9 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A33.2 V (15.96%)174.8 V54.76 V (26.33%)51749.8 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A28.09 V (13.5%)179.9 V46.33 V (22.28%)43785.1 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A23.41 V (11.26%)184.6 V38.62 V (18.57%)36497.2 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A20.07 V (9.65%)187.9 V33.11 V (15.92%)31289.2 WDrop/Amp High
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A17.56 V (8.44%)190.4 V28.96 V (13.92%)27368.4 WDrop/Amp High
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A14.04 V (6.75%)194.0 V23.17 V (11.14%)21892.6 WDrop/Amp High
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A11.71 V (5.63%)196.3 V19.31 V (9.28%)18248.6 WDrop/Amp High
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A9.37 V (4.5%)198.6 V15.45 V (7.43%)14598.9 WDrop/Amp High
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A7.02 V (3.38%)201.0 V11.59 V (5.57%)10948.4 WDrop/Amp High

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 900 amps at 350 feet (208V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 900A load over 350 feet one-way at 208V (3-Phase), you need 2× 1000 kcmil (Parallel) copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 3.51V (1.69%) and delivers 204.5V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 900 amps at 350 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 1000 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 11.59V (5.57%).

What breaker size is needed for a 900A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (900A × 1.25 = 1125.0A), which corresponds to a standard 1200A circuit breaker.