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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

225 Amp Wire Size at 750 Feet (240V Three-Phase (US Industrial Delta))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 225 A load over a 750 ft (228.6 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)600 kcmil304.0 mm² · Drop: 2.61%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)1000 kcmilDrop: 6.21V (2.59%)
Voltage at Load End233.7 VLoss: 6.27 V (2444.0 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)93.53 kW300A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 225 Amps at 750 Feet (240V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A916.58 V (381.91%)0.0 V1511.93 V (629.97%)357201.2 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A575.98 V (239.99%)0.0 V950.09 V (395.87%)224464.8 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A362.45 V (151.02%)0.0 V597.87 V (249.11%)141250.7 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A227.78 V (94.91%)12.2 V375.72 V (156.55%)88766.9 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A143.34 V (59.73%)96.7 V236.45 V (98.52%)55863.1 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A90.14 V (37.56%)149.9 V148.69 V (61.95%)35129.0 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A71.48 V (29.79%)168.5 V117.92 V (49.13%)27858.2 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A56.71 V (23.63%)183.3 V93.54 V (38.97%)22099.3 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A44.95 V (18.73%)195.0 V74.15 V (30.9%)17518.9 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A35.64 V (14.85%)204.4 V58.79 V (24.5%)13890.0 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A28.27 V (11.78%)211.7 V46.64 V (19.43%)11018.5 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A22.43 V (9.34%)217.6 V36.99 V (15.41%)8739.9 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A17.78 V (7.41%)222.2 V29.34 V (12.22%)6930.8 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A15.05 V (6.27%)225.0 V24.82 V (10.34%)5864.1 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A12.54 V (5.23%)227.5 V20.69 V (8.62%)4888.0 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A10.75 V (4.48%)229.2 V17.74 V (7.39%)4190.5 W~ ≤5%
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A9.41 V (3.92%)230.6 V15.51 V (6.46%)3665.4 W~ ≤5%
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A7.52 V (3.13%)232.5 V12.41 V (5.17%)2932.0 W~ ≤5%
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A6.27 V (2.61%)233.7 V10.34 V (4.31%)2444.0 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A5.02 V (2.09%)235.0 V8.28 V (3.45%)1955.2 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A3.76 V (1.57%)236.2 V6.21 V (2.59%)1466.3 W✓ PASS (≤3%)

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 225 amps at 750 feet (240V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 225A load over 750 feet one-way at 240V (3-Phase), you need 600 kcmil copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 6.27V (2.61%) and delivers 233.7V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 225 amps at 750 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 1000 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 6.21V (2.59%).

What breaker size is needed for a 225A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (225A × 1.25 = 281.2A), which corresponds to a standard 300A circuit breaker.