20 Amp Cable Size at 50 Meters (690V Three-Phase (Wind / Heavy Industrial))
IEC 60364-5-52 metric conductor sizing (mm²), voltage drop, and power loss calculation for 20 A over 50 m (164.0 ft).
Copper Cable (≤3% Drop)2.5 mm²Drop: 14.83V (2.15%)
Aluminum Cable (≤3% Drop)4 mm²Drop: 15.29V (2.22%)
Voltage at Load675.2 VLine Loss: 513.6 W
Max Power & Breaker23.9 kW20A MCB/MCCB
IEC 60364 Cable Cross-Section Table (1.5 mm² – 400 mm²) for 20A at 50m
| Cross-Section (mm²) | Cu Ampacity | Al Ampacity | Cu Voltage Drop | Load Voltage | Al Voltage Drop | Power Loss | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.5 mm² | 16 A | 12 A | 24.71 V (3.58%) | 665.3 V | 40.76 V (5.91%) | 856.0 W | Drop High |
| 2.5 mm² | 24 A | 18 A | 14.83 V (2.15%) | 675.2 V | 24.46 V (3.54%) | 513.6 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 4 mm² | 32 A | 25 A | 9.27 V (1.34%) | 680.7 V | 15.29 V (2.22%) | 321.0 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 6 mm² | 41 A | 32 A | 6.18 V (0.9%) | 683.8 V | 10.19 V (1.48%) | 214.0 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 10 mm² | 57 A | 44 A | 3.71 V (0.54%) | 686.3 V | 6.11 V (0.89%) | 128.4 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 16 mm² | 76 A | 59 A | 2.32 V (0.34%) | 687.7 V | 3.82 V (0.55%) | 80.2 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 25 mm² | 101 A | 78 A | 1.48 V (0.21%) | 688.5 V | 2.45 V (0.35%) | 51.4 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 35 mm² | 125 A | 97 A | 1.06 V (0.15%) | 688.9 V | 1.75 V (0.25%) | 36.7 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 50 mm² | 151 A | 118 A | 0.74 V (0.11%) | 689.3 V | 1.22 V (0.18%) | 25.7 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 70 mm² | 192 A | 150 A | 0.53 V (0.08%) | 689.5 V | 0.87 V (0.13%) | 18.3 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 95 mm² | 232 A | 181 A | 0.39 V (0.06%) | 689.6 V | 0.64 V (0.09%) | 13.5 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 120 mm² | 269 A | 210 A | 0.31 V (0.04%) | 689.7 V | 0.51 V (0.07%) | 10.7 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 150 mm² | 309 A | 241 A | 0.25 V (0.04%) | 689.8 V | 0.41 V (0.06%) | 8.6 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 185 mm² | 353 A | 275 A | 0.2 V (0.03%) | 689.8 V | 0.33 V (0.05%) | 6.9 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 240 mm² | 415 A | 324 A | 0.15 V (0.02%) | 689.8 V | 0.25 V (0.04%) | 5.3 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 300 mm² | 477 A | 372 A | 0.12 V (0.02%) | 689.9 V | 0.2 V (0.03%) | 4.3 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
| 400 mm² | 570 A | 445 A | 0.09 V (0.01%) | 689.9 V | 0.15 V (0.02%) | 3.2 W | ✓ OK (≤3%) |
FAQ — 20 Amp Cable Size at 50 Meters (690V Three-Phase (Wind / Heavy Industrial))
What mm² cable size is required for 20A at 50 meters (690V)?
According to IEC 60364-5-52 ampacity and the 3% maximum voltage drop standard, you need 2.5 mm² copper cable for 20A over 50m at 690V (voltage drop: 14.83V or 2.15%).
What is the power capacity of 20A at 690V?
At unity power factor, 20A at 690V supports 23.9 kW with a standard 20A circuit breaker.
Related Lengths & Currents (690V)
20A · 5m (690V)20A · 10m (690V)20A · 15m (690V)20A · 20m (690V)20A · 25m (690V)20A · 30m (690V)20A · 35m (690V)20A · 40m (690V)20A · 45m (690V)20A · 60m (690V)20A · 70m (690V)10A · 50m (690V)16A · 50m (690V)25A · 50m (690V)32A · 50m (690V)40A · 50m (690V)50A · 50m (690V)63A · 50m (690V)80A · 50m (690V)100A · 50m (690V)125A · 50m (690V)160A · 50m (690V)200A · 50m (690V)