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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

35 Amp Wire Size at 750 Feet (240V Three-Phase (US Industrial Delta))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 35 A load over a 750 ft (228.6 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)1 AWG42.41 mm² · Drop: 2.91%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)3/0 AWGDrop: 5.75V (2.4%)
Voltage at Load End233.0 VLoss: 6.99 V (423.9 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)14.55 kW45A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 35 Amps at 750 Feet (240V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A142.58 V (59.41%)97.4 V235.19 V (98.0%)8643.4 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A89.6 V (37.33%)150.4 V147.79 V (61.58%)5431.5 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A56.38 V (23.49%)183.6 V93.0 V (38.75%)3417.9 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A35.43 V (14.76%)204.6 V58.45 V (24.35%)2147.9 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A22.3 V (9.29%)217.7 V36.78 V (15.33%)1351.7 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A14.02 V (5.84%)226.0 V23.13 V (9.64%)850.0 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A11.12 V (4.63%)228.9 V18.34 V (7.64%)674.1 W~ ≤5%
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A8.82 V (3.68%)231.2 V14.55 V (6.06%)534.7 W~ ≤5%
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A6.99 V (2.91%)233.0 V11.53 V (4.81%)423.9 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A5.54 V (2.31%)234.5 V9.15 V (3.81%)336.1 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A4.4 V (1.83%)235.6 V7.25 V (3.02%)266.6 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A3.49 V (1.45%)236.5 V5.75 V (2.4%)211.5 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A2.77 V (1.15%)237.2 V4.56 V (1.9%)167.7 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A2.34 V (0.98%)237.7 V3.86 V (1.61%)141.9 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A1.95 V (0.81%)238.0 V3.22 V (1.34%)118.3 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A1.67 V (0.7%)238.3 V2.76 V (1.15%)101.4 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A1.46 V (0.61%)238.5 V2.41 V (1.01%)88.7 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A1.17 V (0.49%)238.8 V1.93 V (0.8%)70.9 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A0.98 V (0.41%)239.0 V1.61 V (0.67%)59.1 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A0.78 V (0.33%)239.2 V1.29 V (0.54%)47.3 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A0.59 V (0.24%)239.4 V0.97 V (0.4%)35.5 W✓ PASS (≤3%)

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 35 amps at 750 feet (240V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 35A load over 750 feet one-way at 240V (3-Phase), you need 1 AWG copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 6.99V (2.91%) and delivers 233.0V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 35 amps at 750 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 3/0 AWG to maintain voltage drop at 5.75V (2.4%).

What breaker size is needed for a 35A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (35A × 1.25 = 43.8A), which corresponds to a standard 45A circuit breaker.