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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

350 Amp Wire Size at 800 Feet (208V Three-Phase (US Commercial Wye))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 350 A load over a 800 ft (243.8 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)2× 1000 kcmil (Parallel)506.7 mm² · Drop: 1.5%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)1000 kcmilDrop: 10.3V (4.95%)
Voltage at Load End204.9 VLoss: 3.12 V (1892.3 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)126.09 kW450A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 350 Amps at 800 Feet (208V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A1520.84 V (731.17%)0.0 V2508.68 V (1206.1%)921961.4 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A955.7 V (459.47%)0.0 V1576.45 V (757.91%)579359.4 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A601.4 V (289.13%)0.0 V992.02 V (476.94%)364577.9 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A377.94 V (181.7%)0.0 V623.42 V (299.72%)229113.5 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A237.85 V (114.35%)0.0 V392.33 V (188.62%)144186.4 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A149.57 V (71.91%)58.4 V246.72 V (118.61%)90670.4 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A118.61 V (57.02%)89.4 V195.65 V (94.06%)71904.0 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A94.09 V (45.24%)113.9 V155.21 V (74.62%)57039.8 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A74.59 V (35.86%)133.4 V123.04 V (59.15%)45217.6 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A59.14 V (28.43%)148.9 V97.55 V (46.9%)35851.2 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A46.91 V (22.55%)161.1 V77.38 V (37.2%)28439.6 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A37.21 V (17.89%)170.8 V61.38 V (29.51%)22558.3 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A29.51 V (14.19%)178.5 V48.68 V (23.4%)17888.8 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A24.97 V (12.0%)183.0 V41.18 V (19.8%)15135.6 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A20.81 V (10.01%)187.2 V34.33 V (16.5%)12616.3 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A17.84 V (8.58%)190.2 V29.43 V (14.15%)10816.0 WDrop/Amp High
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A15.61 V (7.5%)192.4 V25.74 V (12.38%)9460.7 WDrop/Amp High
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A12.48 V (6.0%)195.5 V20.59 V (9.9%)7567.8 WDrop/Amp High
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A10.41 V (5.0%)197.6 V17.16 V (8.25%)6308.2 WDrop/Amp High
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A8.32 V (4.0%)199.7 V13.73 V (6.6%)5046.5 W~ ≤5%
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A6.24 V (3.0%)201.8 V10.3 V (4.95%)3784.6 W~ ≤5%

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 350 amps at 800 feet (208V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 350A load over 800 feet one-way at 208V (3-Phase), you need 2× 1000 kcmil (Parallel) copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 3.12V (1.5%) and delivers 204.9V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 350 amps at 800 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 1000 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 10.3V (4.95%).

What breaker size is needed for a 350A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (350A × 1.25 = 437.5A), which corresponds to a standard 450A circuit breaker.