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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

750 Amp Wire Size at 150 Feet (240V Three-Phase (US Industrial Delta))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 750 A load over a 150 ft (45.7 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)2× 1000 kcmil (Parallel)506.7 mm² · Drop: 0.53%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)1000 kcmilDrop: 4.14V (1.72%)
Voltage at Load End238.8 VLoss: 1.25 V (1629.2 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)311.77 kW1000A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 750 Amps at 150 Feet (240V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A611.05 V (254.61%)0.0 V1007.95 V (419.98%)793780.5 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A383.98 V (159.99%)0.0 V633.4 V (263.91%)498810.7 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A241.63 V (100.68%)0.0 V398.58 V (166.08%)313890.4 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A151.85 V (63.27%)88.1 V250.48 V (104.37%)197259.7 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A95.56 V (39.82%)144.4 V157.63 V (65.68%)124140.1 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A60.09 V (25.04%)179.9 V99.13 V (41.3%)78064.5 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A47.66 V (19.86%)192.3 V78.61 V (32.75%)61907.1 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A37.8 V (15.75%)202.2 V62.36 V (25.98%)49109.6 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A29.97 V (12.49%)210.0 V49.44 V (20.6%)38931.0 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A23.76 V (9.9%)216.2 V39.19 V (16.33%)30866.8 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A18.85 V (7.85%)221.2 V31.09 V (12.96%)24485.6 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A14.95 V (6.23%)225.0 V24.66 V (10.28%)19422.0 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A11.86 V (4.94%)228.1 V19.56 V (8.15%)15401.7 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A10.03 V (4.18%)230.0 V16.55 V (6.89%)13031.3 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A8.36 V (3.48%)231.6 V13.79 V (5.75%)10862.3 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A7.17 V (2.99%)232.8 V11.82 V (4.93%)9312.3 WDrop/Amp High
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A6.27 V (2.61%)233.7 V10.34 V (4.31%)8145.4 WDrop/Amp High
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A5.02 V (2.09%)235.0 V8.27 V (3.45%)6515.6 WDrop/Amp High
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A4.18 V (1.74%)235.8 V6.9 V (2.87%)5431.1 WDrop/Amp High
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A3.34 V (1.39%)236.7 V5.52 V (2.3%)4344.9 WDrop/Amp High
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A2.51 V (1.05%)237.5 V4.14 V (1.72%)3258.5 WDrop/Amp High

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 750 amps at 150 feet (240V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 750A load over 150 feet one-way at 240V (3-Phase), you need 2× 1000 kcmil (Parallel) copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 1.25V (0.53%) and delivers 238.8V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 750 amps at 150 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 1000 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 4.14V (1.72%).

What breaker size is needed for a 750A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (750A × 1.25 = 937.5A), which corresponds to a standard 1000A circuit breaker.