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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

750 Amp Wire Size at 75 Feet (240V Three-Phase (US Industrial Delta))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 750 A load over a 75 ft (22.9 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)2× 1000 kcmil (Parallel)506.7 mm² · Drop: 0.26%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)1000 kcmilDrop: 2.07V (0.86%)
Voltage at Load End239.4 VLoss: 0.62 V (814.6 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)311.77 kW1000A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 750 Amps at 75 Feet (240V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A305.53 V (127.3%)0.0 V503.98 V (209.99%)396890.3 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A191.99 V (80.0%)48.0 V316.7 V (131.96%)249405.4 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A120.82 V (50.34%)119.2 V199.29 V (83.04%)156945.2 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A75.93 V (31.64%)164.1 V125.24 V (52.18%)98629.8 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A47.78 V (19.91%)192.2 V78.82 V (32.84%)62070.1 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A30.05 V (12.52%)210.0 V49.56 V (20.65%)39032.2 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A23.83 V (9.93%)216.2 V39.31 V (16.38%)30953.6 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A18.9 V (7.88%)221.1 V31.18 V (12.99%)24554.8 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A14.98 V (6.24%)225.0 V24.72 V (10.3%)19465.5 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A11.88 V (4.95%)228.1 V19.6 V (8.17%)15433.4 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A9.42 V (3.93%)230.6 V15.55 V (6.48%)12242.8 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A7.48 V (3.11%)232.5 V12.33 V (5.14%)9711.0 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A5.93 V (2.47%)234.1 V9.78 V (4.07%)7700.9 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A5.02 V (2.09%)235.0 V8.27 V (3.45%)6515.6 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A4.18 V (1.74%)235.8 V6.9 V (2.87%)5431.1 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A3.58 V (1.49%)236.4 V5.91 V (2.46%)4656.1 WDrop/Amp High
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A3.14 V (1.31%)236.9 V5.17 V (2.15%)4072.7 WDrop/Amp High
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A2.51 V (1.04%)237.5 V4.14 V (1.72%)3257.8 WDrop/Amp High
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A2.09 V (0.87%)237.9 V3.45 V (1.44%)2715.6 WDrop/Amp High
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A1.67 V (0.7%)238.3 V2.76 V (1.15%)2172.5 WDrop/Amp High
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A1.25 V (0.52%)238.7 V2.07 V (0.86%)1629.2 WDrop/Amp High

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 750 amps at 75 feet (240V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 750A load over 75 feet one-way at 240V (3-Phase), you need 2× 1000 kcmil (Parallel) copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 0.62V (0.26%) and delivers 239.4V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 750 amps at 75 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 1000 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 2.07V (0.86%).

What breaker size is needed for a 750A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (750A × 1.25 = 937.5A), which corresponds to a standard 1000A circuit breaker.