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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

750 Amp Wire Size at 750 Feet (240V Three-Phase (US Industrial Delta))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 750 A load over a 750 ft (228.6 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)2× 1000 kcmil (Parallel)506.7 mm² · Drop: 2.62%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)1000 kcmilDrop: 20.69V (8.62%)
Voltage at Load End233.7 VLoss: 6.27 V (8146.1 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)311.77 kW1000A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 750 Amps at 750 Feet (240V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A3055.26 V (1273.03%)0.0 V5039.76 V (2099.9%)3968902.6 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A1919.92 V (799.97%)0.0 V3166.98 V (1319.57%)2494053.6 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A1208.16 V (503.4%)0.0 V1992.91 V (830.38%)1569452.0 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A759.25 V (316.36%)0.0 V1252.41 V (521.84%)986298.4 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A477.82 V (199.09%)0.0 V788.17 V (328.41%)620700.6 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A300.47 V (125.2%)0.0 V495.64 V (206.51%)390322.3 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A238.28 V (99.28%)1.7 V393.05 V (163.77%)309535.7 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A189.02 V (78.76%)51.0 V311.8 V (129.92%)245547.8 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A149.85 V (62.44%)90.2 V247.18 V (102.99%)194655.0 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A118.81 V (49.5%)121.2 V195.97 V (81.66%)154333.8 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A94.25 V (39.27%)145.8 V155.46 V (64.78%)122428.0 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A74.76 V (31.15%)165.2 V123.31 V (51.38%)97110.0 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A59.28 V (24.7%)180.7 V97.79 V (40.74%)77008.6 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A50.16 V (20.9%)189.8 V82.74 V (34.47%)65156.4 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A41.81 V (17.42%)198.2 V68.97 V (28.74%)54311.3 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A35.84 V (14.93%)204.2 V59.12 V (24.64%)46561.3 WDrop/Amp High
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A31.35 V (13.06%)208.6 V51.72 V (21.55%)40726.8 WDrop/Amp High
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A25.08 V (10.45%)214.9 V41.37 V (17.24%)32578.2 WDrop/Amp High
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A20.9 V (8.71%)219.1 V34.48 V (14.37%)27155.6 WDrop/Amp High
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A16.72 V (6.97%)223.3 V27.59 V (11.49%)21724.5 WDrop/Amp High
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A12.54 V (5.23%)227.5 V20.69 V (8.62%)16292.3 WDrop/Amp High

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 750 amps at 750 feet (240V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 750A load over 750 feet one-way at 240V (3-Phase), you need 2× 1000 kcmil (Parallel) copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 6.27V (2.62%) and delivers 233.7V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 750 amps at 750 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 1000 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 20.69V (8.62%).

What breaker size is needed for a 750A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (750A × 1.25 = 937.5A), which corresponds to a standard 1000A circuit breaker.