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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

225 Amp Wire Size at 750 Feet (208V Three-Phase (US Commercial Wye))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 225 A load over a 750 ft (228.6 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)750 kcmil380.0 mm² · Drop: 2.41%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)1000 kcmilDrop: 6.21V (2.98%)
Voltage at Load End203.0 VLoss: 5.02 V (1955.2 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)81.06 kW300A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 225 Amps at 750 Feet (208V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A916.58 V (440.66%)0.0 V1511.93 V (726.89%)357201.2 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A575.98 V (276.91%)0.0 V950.09 V (456.78%)224464.8 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A362.45 V (174.25%)0.0 V597.87 V (287.44%)141250.7 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A227.78 V (109.51%)0.0 V375.72 V (180.64%)88766.9 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A143.34 V (68.92%)64.7 V236.45 V (113.68%)55863.1 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A90.14 V (43.34%)117.9 V148.69 V (71.49%)35129.0 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A71.48 V (34.37%)136.5 V117.92 V (56.69%)27858.2 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A56.71 V (27.26%)151.3 V93.54 V (44.97%)22099.3 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A44.95 V (21.61%)163.0 V74.15 V (35.65%)17518.9 WDrop/Amp High
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A35.64 V (17.14%)172.4 V58.79 V (28.27%)13890.0 WDrop/Amp High
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A28.27 V (13.59%)179.7 V46.64 V (22.42%)11018.5 WDrop/Amp High
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A22.43 V (10.78%)185.6 V36.99 V (17.79%)8739.9 WDrop/Amp High
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A17.78 V (8.55%)190.2 V29.34 V (14.1%)6930.8 WDrop/Amp High
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A15.05 V (7.23%)193.0 V24.82 V (11.93%)5864.1 WDrop/Amp High
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A12.54 V (6.03%)195.5 V20.69 V (9.95%)4888.0 WDrop/Amp High
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A10.75 V (5.17%)197.2 V17.74 V (8.53%)4190.5 WDrop/Amp High
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A9.41 V (4.52%)198.6 V15.51 V (7.46%)3665.4 W~ ≤5%
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A7.52 V (3.62%)200.5 V12.41 V (5.97%)2932.0 W~ ≤5%
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A6.27 V (3.02%)201.7 V10.34 V (4.97%)2444.0 W~ ≤5%
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A5.02 V (2.41%)203.0 V8.28 V (3.98%)1955.2 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A3.76 V (1.81%)204.2 V6.21 V (2.98%)1466.3 W✓ PASS (≤3%)

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 225 amps at 750 feet (208V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 225A load over 750 feet one-way at 208V (3-Phase), you need 750 kcmil copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 5.02V (2.41%) and delivers 203.0V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 225 amps at 750 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 1000 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 6.21V (2.98%).

What breaker size is needed for a 225A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (225A × 1.25 = 281.2A), which corresponds to a standard 300A circuit breaker.