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🇺🇸 NEC NFPA 70 · Table 310.16 (75°C) · Voltage Drop Analysis

110 Amp Wire Size at 350 Feet (208V Three-Phase (US Commercial Wye))

Complete conductor sizing, Ohm's law voltage drop, $I^2R$ line power loss, and circuit breaker specification for a 110 A load over a 350 ft (106.7 m) one-way run.

Copper Wire (≤3% Drop)3/0 AWG85.01 mm² · Drop: 2.46%
Aluminum Wire (≤3% Drop)250 kcmilDrop: 5.66V (2.72%)
Voltage at Load End202.9 VLoss: 5.12 V (974.8 W)
Power & Breaker (125%)39.63 kW150A Breaker Recommended

All AWG & kcmil Wire Gauges for 110 Amps at 350 Feet (208V)

Wire GaugeMetric AreaNEC 75°C Cu Ampacity Copper Voltage DropLoad VoltageAluminum DropLine Loss ($I^2R$)NEC Status
14 AWG2.08 mm²15 A209.12 V (100.54%)0.0 V344.94 V (165.84%)39841.9 WDrop/Amp High
12 AWG3.31 mm²20 A131.41 V (63.18%)76.6 V216.76 V (104.21%)25036.6 WDrop/Amp High
10 AWG5.26 mm²30 A82.69 V (39.76%)125.3 V136.4 V (65.58%)15755.0 WDrop/Amp High
8 AWG8.37 mm²50 A51.97 V (24.98%)156.0 V85.72 V (41.21%)9901.0 WDrop/Amp High
6 AWG13.3 mm²65 A32.7 V (15.72%)175.3 V53.95 V (25.94%)6230.9 WDrop/Amp High
4 AWG21.15 mm²85 A20.57 V (9.89%)187.4 V33.92 V (16.31%)3918.3 WDrop/Amp High
3 AWG26.67 mm²100 A16.31 V (7.84%)191.7 V26.9 V (12.93%)3107.3 WDrop/Amp High
2 AWG33.62 mm²115 A12.94 V (6.22%)195.1 V21.34 V (10.26%)2464.9 WDrop/Amp High
1 AWG42.41 mm²130 A10.26 V (4.93%)197.7 V16.92 V (8.13%)1954.0 W~ ≤5%
1/0 AWG53.49 mm²150 A8.13 V (3.91%)199.9 V13.41 V (6.45%)1549.3 W~ ≤5%
2/0 AWG67.43 mm²175 A6.45 V (3.1%)201.5 V10.64 V (5.12%)1229.0 W~ ≤5%
3/0 AWG85.01 mm²200 A5.12 V (2.46%)202.9 V8.44 V (4.06%)974.8 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
4/0 AWG107.2 mm²230 A4.06 V (1.95%)203.9 V6.69 V (3.22%)773.1 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
250 kcmil126.7 mm²255 A3.43 V (1.65%)204.6 V5.66 V (2.72%)654.1 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
300 kcmil152.0 mm²285 A2.86 V (1.38%)205.1 V4.72 V (2.27%)545.2 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
350 kcmil177.3 mm²310 A2.45 V (1.18%)205.5 V4.05 V (1.95%)467.4 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
400 kcmil202.7 mm²335 A2.15 V (1.03%)205.9 V3.54 V (1.7%)408.8 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
500 kcmil253.4 mm²380 A1.72 V (0.83%)206.3 V2.83 V (1.36%)327.0 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
600 kcmil304.0 mm²420 A1.43 V (0.69%)206.6 V2.36 V (1.13%)272.6 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
750 kcmil380.0 mm²475 A1.14 V (0.55%)206.9 V1.89 V (0.91%)218.1 W✓ PASS (≤3%)
1000 kcmil506.7 mm²545 A0.86 V (0.41%)207.1 V1.42 V (0.68%)163.6 W✓ PASS (≤3%)

Frequently Asked Engineering Questions

What size copper wire do I need for 110 amps at 350 feet (208V)?

To stay within the NEC recommended 3% maximum voltage drop for a 110A load over 350 feet one-way at 208V (3-Phase), you need 3/0 AWG copper wire. This produces a voltage drop of 5.12V (2.46%) and delivers 202.9V at the load.

What size aluminum wire is required for 110 amps at 350 feet?

Using aluminum conductors (75°C rating), you should use 250 kcmil to maintain voltage drop at 5.66V (2.72%).

What breaker size is needed for a 110A continuous load?

Under NEC 210.20(A), continuous loads require a circuit breaker rated at 125% of the continuous current (110A × 1.25 = 137.5A), which corresponds to a standard 150A circuit breaker.